
Why a liver check goes with naltrexone, what the test looks for, and the easy ways to get one, including free on the NHS.
A liver blood test is part of taking naltrexone safely, because the medicine is processed by the liver and, rarely, can nudge liver enzymes. The test is useful for another reason too: heavy drinking itself can affect the liver, and a baseline shows where you are starting from.
A standard liver panel includes:
ALT (alanine transaminase), released when liver cells are stressed
AST (aspartate transaminase), similar, also found in muscle
ALP (alkaline phosphatase), raised when bile flow is blocked
Bilirubin, the yellow pigment the liver processes, raised in jaundice
GGT (gamma-glutamyl transferase), a sensitive marker of alcohol's effect
Albumin, a protein the liver makes, which falls in chronic liver disease
Heavy drinkers often show a raised GGT and a rise in ALT and AST, and these usually improve as drinking comes down. We tell you your numbers and what they mean; nothing is hidden from you.
A baseline before you start, or a recent result from any provider in the last six months
A recheck one to three months after starting
Then occasionally, and yearly if you stay on it long term
However suits you:
A finger-prick kit posted to your door
A blood draw at one of our partner laboratories near you, or at our Westfield clinic, from £49
A free NHS test through your own GP, which we are glad to use; just tell them you are starting a medicine that needs liver monitoring
We accept results from any NHS lab, GP or recognised private lab. Send us a recent one and we will use it, no charge.
Mildly raised enzymes are common in heavy drinkers and usually settle as drinking reduces. We would start you on naltrexone as normal, recheck at one and three months, and the trend almost always improves.
If your enzymes are significantly raised, we might move you to nalmefene, which is processed differently and needs no routine liver monitoring. In the rare case of severe liver impairment, we would not prescribe either and would get a liver specialist's input first.
Not keen on needles, or worried about your liver? Nalmefene works in much the same way and needs no routine liver monitoring at all. For some people that makes it the better choice from the start. Your doctor will talk it through.
More from our Sinclair Method articles.
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